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Okra Practices

OKRA HYBRID MISHA
Features
  • Plant Habit- Vigorous and Medium tall plant
  • Fruit Colour- Dark Green
  • Fruit Length- 10-13 cm
  • Days to 1st Picking- 42-45 Days
  • Disease Tolerance- Tolerant to YVMV & ELCV
Sowing Time June-July and February-March
Field Preparation
Ploughing Deeply plough the field 2-3 times to achieve a fine, loose tilth, ensuring good aeration and drainage.
Soil Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
Drainage Create raised beds (20-30 cm high) to prevent waterlogging
Seed Treatment Thiram@2.0 gram/kg of seed before sowing
Spacing
  • Rainy Season- 60 x 45 cm & Summer Season- 45 x 30 cm
Seed Rate Rainy- 8-10 kg/ha. & Summer- 15-18 kg/ha.
Manure and Fertilizer
FYM Apply 25-30 tonnes of Farmyard Manure (FYM) /hectare 10-15 days before sowing, mixing it well with the soil.
Basal Fertilizer Dose
  • 150;100;100 kg NPK/ hectare
  • Apply 1/4 N along with other fertilizers as basal application and the remaining N should be top dressed in three split doses at 30 days interval after transplanting.
Irrigation
  • Seed should be sown in optimum moisture conditions.Apply water at the initiation of first true leaf during spring-summer and at its expansion during rainy season..
  • Irrigate the field subsequently at 5-6 days intervals during summer and as and when required in rainy season crop.
    The crop must be irrigated during its most critical stages i.e. flowering and fruit setting stages.
  • However, over irrigation should be avoided as it causes wilting..
Interculture operation
  • Proper weed management is needed to check yield loss.
  • At least two weeding are required till the crop canopy covers the soil surface.
  • Regarding chemical weed control, apply fluchloralin (Basalin 48 EC) @ 1.5 kg a.i/ha as pre-sowing soil
    incorporation and pendimethalin (Stomp 30 EC) @ 0.75 kg a.i/ha as post sowing and pre-emergence soil surface
    spray.
Diseases & Pest Control Insect

  • Maggots and White grubs : Broadcasting of Quinalphos 5G @25kg/ha at the time of sowing or carbofuron 3 G @ 30 kg/ha at the time of land preparation.
  • Jassids: Seed treatment with thiamethoxam 70 WS @ 3g/kg seed or Imidacloprid (Gaucho) @ 5g /kg seed before sowing.
    Use of delta traps or sticky traps @ 10 /ha.Foliar Spray of imidacloprid (0.3 ml/lit) during the vegetative stage of the crop (before flowering) Spray of metasystox 25 EC @ 1 ml/lit or rogor 30 EC@ 2 ml/lit or malathione 50 EC @ 2 ml/lit of water after flowering
  • Aphids: Use Yellow sticky traps @ 10/ha ; Spray 2 ml of Malathion 50 EC per lit of water or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit or of water or Methyl demeton 25 EC@ 1 ml/lit or Dimethoate 30 EC @ 1L/ha as and when the pest is noticed. If necessary, repeat the spray after 10-12 days.
  • Red cotton bug : Spraying of Acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.3 ml/lit of water or Imidacloprid 17.8 SL@ 0.3 ml/lit of water or Thiamethoxam25 WG @ 0.3 ml/lit of water
  • White flies; Use of delta traps or sticky traps @ 10/ha for effective catching of whiteflies.Foliar spray of imidacloprid (0.3 ml per lit).

Diseases
Seed/Seedling rot

  • Identification : Rooting of seeds result into failure of germination or pre-emergence death. Emerged seedlings
    exhibit dark brown rotting of roots and collar portion with sudden or protracted death or decline.
  • Control ; Ensure good soil drainage and avoid overwatering. Deep summer ploughing can help destroy the fungus in the soil.Seed treatments with fungicides like thiram @2g/kg of seeds.

Yellow Vein Mosaic

  • Identification : Leaf veins turn yellow, with leaf lamina light green. Later on, the whole leaf may turn yellow resulting into stunted growth and reduced setting of fruits which are usually yellowish white in colour. The virus is transmitted by white fly (Bemisisia tabaci). The disease is more severe in rainy season crop than summer crop..
  • Control ; Spray the crop with imidacloprid @ 0.03%, especially before fruiting starts in order to check the vector population and rogue out infected plants in early stages.
  • Enation Leaf Curl Virus

  • Identification: Pinhead-like enations (growths) on the undersurface of leaves, making them rough. Leaves curl
    upwards and become thick/leathery. Vein thickening and reduced leaf area. Stunted plant growth and deformed, small
    fruits.
  • Control ; Spray the crop with imidacloprid @ 0.03%, especially before fruiting starts in order to check the vector population and rogue out infected plants in early stages.
  • Note The varietal Characters and Information given here is based on observation recorded at our trial station. Change in place, season, cultural practices may result in variation
    OKRA HYBRID AZ-2017
    Features
    • Plant Habit- Vigorous and Medium tall plant
    • Fruit Colour- Dark Green
    • Fruit Length- 10-15 cm
    • Days to 1st Picking- 40-42 Days
    • Disease Tolerance- Tolerant to YVMV & ELCV
    Sowing Time June-July and February-March
    Field Preparation
    Ploughing Deeply plough the field 2-3 times to achieve a fine, loose tilth, ensuring good aeration and drainage.
    Soil Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
    Drainage Create raised beds (20-30 cm high) to prevent waterlogging
    Seed Treatment Thiram@2.0 gram/kg of seed before sowing
    Spacing
    • Rainy Season- 60 x 45 cm & Summer Season- 45 x 30 cm
    Seed Rate Rainy- 8-10 kg/ha. & Summer- 15-18 kg/ha.
    Manure and Fertilizer
    FYM Apply 25-30 tonnes of Farmyard Manure (FYM) /hectare 10-15 days before sowing, mixing it well with the soil.
    Basal Fertilizer Dose
    • 150;100;100 kg NPK/ hectare
    • Apply 1/4 N along with other fertilizers as basal application and the remaining N should be top dressed in three split doses at 30 days interval after transplanting.
    Irrigation
    • Seed should be sown in optimum moisture conditions.Apply water at the initiation of first true leaf during spring-summer and at its expansion during rainy season..
    • Irrigate the field subsequently at 5-6 days intervals during summer and as and when required in rainy season crop.
      The crop must be irrigated during its most critical stages i.e. flowering and fruit setting stages.
    • However, over irrigation should be avoided as it causes wilting..
    Interculture operation
    • Proper weed management is needed to check yield loss.
    • At least two weeding are required till the crop canopy covers the soil surface.
    • Regarding chemical weed control, apply fluchloralin (Basalin 48 EC) @ 1.5 kg a.i/ha as pre-sowing soil
      incorporation and pendimethalin (Stomp 30 EC) @ 0.75 kg a.i/ha as post sowing and pre-emergence soil surface
      spray.
    Diseases & Pest Control Insect

    • Maggots and White grubs : Broadcasting of Quinalphos 5G @25kg/ha at the time of sowing or carbofuron 3 G @ 30 kg/ha at the time of land preparation.
    • Jassids: Seed treatment with thiamethoxam 70 WS @ 3g/kg seed or Imidacloprid (Gaucho) @ 5g /kg seed before sowing.
      Use of delta traps or sticky traps @ 10 /ha.Foliar Spray of imidacloprid (0.3 ml/lit) during the vegetative stage of the crop (before flowering) Spray of metasystox 25 EC @ 1 ml/lit or rogor 30 EC@ 2 ml/lit or malathione 50 EC @ 2 ml/lit of water after flowering
    • Aphids: Use Yellow sticky traps @ 10/ha ; Spray 2 ml of Malathion 50 EC per lit of water or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit or of water or Methyl demeton 25 EC@ 1 ml/lit or Dimethoate 30 EC @ 1L/ha as and when the pest is noticed. If necessary, repeat the spray after 10-12 days.
    • Red cotton bug : Spraying of Acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.3 ml/lit of water or Imidacloprid 17.8 SL@ 0.3 ml/lit of water or Thiamethoxam25 WG @ 0.3 ml/lit of water
    • White flies; Use of delta traps or sticky traps @ 10/ha for effective catching of whiteflies.Foliar spray of imidacloprid (0.3 ml per lit).

    Diseases
    Seed/Seedling rot

    • Identification : Rooting of seeds result into failure of germination or pre-emergence death. Emerged seedlings
      exhibit dark brown rotting of roots and collar portion with sudden or protracted death or decline.
    • Control ; Ensure good soil drainage and avoid overwatering. Deep summer ploughing can help destroy the fungus in the soil.Seed treatments with fungicides like thiram @2g/kg of seeds.

    Yellow Vein Mosaic

  • Identification : Leaf veins turn yellow, with leaf lamina light green. Later on, the whole leaf may turn yellow resulting into stunted growth and reduced setting of fruits which are usually yellowish white in colour. The virus is transmitted by white fly (Bemisisia tabaci). The disease is more severe in rainy season crop than summer crop..
  • Control ; Spray the crop with imidacloprid @ 0.03%, especially before fruiting starts in order to check the vector population and rogue out infected plants in early stages.
  • Enation Leaf Curl Virus

  • Identification: Pinhead-like enations (growths) on the undersurface of leaves, making them rough. Leaves curl
    upwards and become thick/leathery. Vein thickening and reduced leaf area. Stunted plant growth and deformed, small
    fruits.
  • Control ; Spray the crop with imidacloprid @ 0.03%, especially before fruiting starts in order to check the vector population and rogue out infected plants in early stages.
  • Note The varietal Characters and Information given here is based on observation recorded at our trial station. Change in place, season, cultural practices may result in variation
    OKRA HYBRID AZ-801
    Features
    • Plant Habit- Tall Vigorous plant
    • Fruit Colour- Dark Green
    • Fruit Length- 10-13 cm
    • Days to 1st Picking- 40-45 Days
    • Disease Tolerance- Tolerant to YVMV & ELCV
    Sowing Time June-July and February-March
    Field Preparation
    Ploughing Deeply plough the field 2-3 times to achieve a fine, loose tilth, ensuring good aeration and drainage.
    Soil Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
    Drainage Create raised beds (20-30 cm high) to prevent waterlogging
    Seed Treatment Thiram@2.0 gram/kg of seed before sowing
    Spacing
    • Rainy Season- 60 x 45 cm & Summer Season- 45 x 30 cm
    Seed Rate Rainy- 8-10 kg/ha. & Summer- 15-18 kg/ha.
    Manure and Fertilizer
    FYM Apply 25-30 tonnes of Farmyard Manure (FYM) /hectare 10-15 days before sowing, mixing it well with the soil.
    Basal Fertilizer Dose
    • 150;100;100 kg NPK/ hectare
    • Apply 1/4 N along with other fertilizers as basal application and the remaining N should be top dressed in three split doses at 30 days interval after transplanting.
    Irrigation
    • Seed should be sown in optimum moisture conditions.Apply water at the initiation of first true leaf during spring-summer and at its expansion during rainy season..
    • Irrigate the field subsequently at 5-6 days intervals during summer and as and when required in rainy season crop.
      The crop must be irrigated during its most critical stages i.e. flowering and fruit setting stages.
    • However, over irrigation should be avoided as it causes wilting..
    Interculture operation
    • Proper weed management is needed to check yield loss.
    • At least two weeding are required till the crop canopy covers the soil surface.
    • Regarding chemical weed control, apply fluchloralin (Basalin 48 EC) @ 1.5 kg a.i/ha as pre-sowing soil
      incorporation and pendimethalin (Stomp 30 EC) @ 0.75 kg a.i/ha as post sowing and pre-emergence soil surface
      spray.
    Diseases & Pest Control Insect

    • Maggots and White grubs : Broadcasting of Quinalphos 5G @25kg/ha at the time of sowing or carbofuron 3 G @ 30 kg/ha at the time of land preparation.
    • Jassids: Seed treatment with thiamethoxam 70 WS @ 3g/kg seed or Imidacloprid (Gaucho) @ 5g /kg seed before sowing.
      Use of delta traps or sticky traps @ 10 /ha.Foliar Spray of imidacloprid (0.3 ml/lit) during the vegetative stage of the crop (before flowering) Spray of metasystox 25 EC @ 1 ml/lit or rogor 30 EC@ 2 ml/lit or malathione 50 EC @ 2 ml/lit of water after flowering
    • Aphids: Use Yellow sticky traps @ 10/ha ; Spray 2 ml of Malathion 50 EC per lit of water or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit or of water or Methyl demeton 25 EC@ 1 ml/lit or Dimethoate 30 EC @ 1L/ha as and when the pest is noticed. If necessary, repeat the spray after 10-12 days.
    • Red cotton bug : Spraying of Acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.3 ml/lit of water or Imidacloprid 17.8 SL@ 0.3 ml/lit of water or Thiamethoxam25 WG @ 0.3 ml/lit of water
    • White flies; Use of delta traps or sticky traps @ 10/ha for effective catching of whiteflies.Foliar spray of imidacloprid (0.3 ml per lit).

    Diseases
    Seed/Seedling rot

    • Identification : Rooting of seeds result into failure of germination or pre-emergence death. Emerged seedlings
      exhibit dark brown rotting of roots and collar portion with sudden or protracted death or decline.
    • Control ; Ensure good soil drainage and avoid overwatering. Deep summer ploughing can help destroy the fungus in the soil.Seed treatments with fungicides like thiram @2g/kg of seeds.

    Yellow Vein Mosaic

  • Identification : Leaf veins turn yellow, with leaf lamina light green. Later on, the whole leaf may turn yellow resulting into stunted growth and reduced setting of fruits which are usually yellowish white in colour. The virus is transmitted by white fly (Bemisisia tabaci). The disease is more severe in rainy season crop than summer crop..
  • Control ; Spray the crop with imidacloprid @ 0.03%, especially before fruiting starts in order to check the vector population and rogue out infected plants in early stages.
  • Enation Leaf Curl Virus

  • Identification: Pinhead-like enations (growths) on the undersurface of leaves, making them rough. Leaves curl
    upwards and become thick/leathery. Vein thickening and reduced leaf area. Stunted plant growth and deformed, small
    fruits.
  • Control ; Spray the crop with imidacloprid @ 0.03%, especially before fruiting starts in order to check the vector population and rogue out infected plants in early stages.
  • Note The varietal Characters and Information given here is based on observation recorded at our trial station. Change in place, season, cultural practices may result in variation
    OKRA HYBRID RED QUEEN
    Features
    • Plant Habit- Medium &Tall Vigorous plant
    • Fruit Colour- Attractive Deep Red, Glossy and TenderDark Green
    • Fruit Length- 10-13 cm
    • Days to 1st Picking- 40-45 Days
    • Disease Tolerance- Tolerant to YVMV & ELCV
    Sowing Time June-July and February-March
    Field Preparation
    Ploughing Deeply plough the field 2-3 times to achieve a fine, loose tilth, ensuring good aeration and drainage.
    Soil Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
    Drainage Create raised beds (20-30 cm high) to prevent waterlogging
    Seed Treatment Thiram@2.0 gram/kg of seed before sowing
    Spacing
    • Rainy Season- 60 x 45 cm & Summer Season- 45 x 30 cm
    Seed Rate Rainy- 8-10 kg/ha. & Summer- 15-18 kg/ha.
    Manure and Fertilizer
    FYM Apply 25-30 tonnes of Farmyard Manure (FYM) /hectare 10-15 days before sowing, mixing it well with the soil.
    Basal Fertilizer Dose
    • 150;100;100 kg NPK/ hectare
    • Apply 1/4 N along with other fertilizers as basal application and the remaining N should be top dressed in three split doses at 30 days interval after transplanting.
    Irrigation
    • Seed should be sown in optimum moisture conditions.Apply water at the initiation of first true leaf during spring-summer and at its expansion during rainy season..
    • Irrigate the field subsequently at 5-6 days intervals during summer and as and when required in rainy season crop.
      The crop must be irrigated during its most critical stages i.e. flowering and fruit setting stages.
    • However, over irrigation should be avoided as it causes wilting..
    Interculture operation
    • Proper weed management is needed to check yield loss.
    • At least two weeding are required till the crop canopy covers the soil surface.
    • Regarding chemical weed control, apply fluchloralin (Basalin 48 EC) @ 1.5 kg a.i/ha as pre-sowing soil
      incorporation and pendimethalin (Stomp 30 EC) @ 0.75 kg a.i/ha as post sowing and pre-emergence soil surface
      spray.
    Diseases & Pest Control Insect

    • Maggots and White grubs : Broadcasting of Quinalphos 5G @25kg/ha at the time of sowing or carbofuron 3 G @ 30 kg/ha at the time of land preparation.
    • Jassids: Seed treatment with thiamethoxam 70 WS @ 3g/kg seed or Imidacloprid (Gaucho) @ 5g /kg seed before sowing.
      Use of delta traps or sticky traps @ 10 /ha.Foliar Spray of imidacloprid (0.3 ml/lit) during the vegetative stage of the crop (before flowering) Spray of metasystox 25 EC @ 1 ml/lit or rogor 30 EC@ 2 ml/lit or malathione 50 EC @ 2 ml/lit of water after flowering
    • Aphids: Use Yellow sticky traps @ 10/ha ; Spray 2 ml of Malathion 50 EC per lit of water or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit or of water or Methyl demeton 25 EC@ 1 ml/lit or Dimethoate 30 EC @ 1L/ha as and when the pest is noticed. If necessary, repeat the spray after 10-12 days.
    • Red cotton bug : Spraying of Acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.3 ml/lit of water or Imidacloprid 17.8 SL@ 0.3 ml/lit of water or Thiamethoxam25 WG @ 0.3 ml/lit of water
    • White flies; Use of delta traps or sticky traps @ 10/ha for effective catching of whiteflies.Foliar spray of imidacloprid (0.3 ml per lit).

    Diseases
    Seed/Seedling rot

    • Identification : Rooting of seeds result into failure of germination or pre-emergence death. Emerged seedlings
      exhibit dark brown rotting of roots and collar portion with sudden or protracted death or decline.
    • Control ; Ensure good soil drainage and avoid overwatering. Deep summer ploughing can help destroy the fungus in the soil.Seed treatments with fungicides like thiram @2g/kg of seeds.

    Yellow Vein Mosaic

  • Identification : Leaf veins turn yellow, with leaf lamina light green. Later on, the whole leaf may turn yellow resulting into stunted growth and reduced setting of fruits which are usually yellowish white in colour. The virus is transmitted by white fly (Bemisisia tabaci). The disease is more severe in rainy season crop than summer crop..
  • Control ; Spray the crop with imidacloprid @ 0.03%, especially before fruiting starts in order to check the vector population and rogue out infected plants in early stages.
  • Enation Leaf Curl Virus

  • Identification: Pinhead-like enations (growths) on the undersurface of leaves, making them rough. Leaves curl
    upwards and become thick/leathery. Vein thickening and reduced leaf area. Stunted plant growth and deformed, small
    fruits.
  • Control ; Spray the crop with imidacloprid @ 0.03%, especially before fruiting starts in order to check the vector population and rogue out infected plants in early stages.
  • Note The varietal Characters and Information given here is based on observation recorded at our trial station. Change in place, season, cultural practices may result in variation
    OKRA HYBRID AZ-2422
    Features
    • Plant Habit- Vigorous Medium &Tall plant
    • Fruit Colour- Dark Green
    • Fruit Length- 10-13 cm
    • Days to 1st Picking- 40-42 Days
    • Disease Tolerance- Tolerant to YVMV & ELCV
    Sowing Time June-July and February-March
    Field Preparation
    Ploughing Deeply plough the field 2-3 times to achieve a fine, loose tilth, ensuring good aeration and drainage.
    Soil Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
    Drainage Create raised beds (20-30 cm high) to prevent waterlogging
    Seed Treatment Thiram@2.0 gram/kg of seed before sowing
    Spacing
    • Rainy Season- 60 x 45 cm & Summer Season- 45 x 30 cm
    Seed Rate Rainy- 8-10 kg/ha. & Summer- 15-18 kg/ha.
    Manure and Fertilizer
    FYM Apply 25-30 tonnes of Farmyard Manure (FYM) /hectare 10-15 days before sowing, mixing it well with the soil.
    Basal Fertilizer Dose
    • 150;100;100 kg NPK/ hectare
    • Apply 1/4 N along with other fertilizers as basal application and the remaining N should be top dressed in three split doses at 30 days interval after transplanting.
    Irrigation
    • Seed should be sown in optimum moisture conditions.Apply water at the initiation of first true leaf during spring-summer and at its expansion during rainy season..
    • Irrigate the field subsequently at 5-6 days intervals during summer and as and when required in rainy season crop.
      The crop must be irrigated during its most critical stages i.e. flowering and fruit setting stages.
    • However, over irrigation should be avoided as it causes wilting..
    Interculture operation
    • Proper weed management is needed to check yield loss.
    • At least two weeding are required till the crop canopy covers the soil surface.
    • Regarding chemical weed control, apply fluchloralin (Basalin 48 EC) @ 1.5 kg a.i/ha as pre-sowing soil
      incorporation and pendimethalin (Stomp 30 EC) @ 0.75 kg a.i/ha as post sowing and pre-emergence soil surface
      spray.
    Diseases & Pest Control Insect

    • Maggots and White grubs : Broadcasting of Quinalphos 5G @25kg/ha at the time of sowing or carbofuron 3 G @ 30 kg/ha at the time of land preparation.
    • Jassids: Seed treatment with thiamethoxam 70 WS @ 3g/kg seed or Imidacloprid (Gaucho) @ 5g /kg seed before sowing.
      Use of delta traps or sticky traps @ 10 /ha.Foliar Spray of imidacloprid (0.3 ml/lit) during the vegetative stage of the crop (before flowering) Spray of metasystox 25 EC @ 1 ml/lit or rogor 30 EC@ 2 ml/lit or malathione 50 EC @ 2 ml/lit of water after flowering
    • Aphids: Use Yellow sticky traps @ 10/ha ; Spray 2 ml of Malathion 50 EC per lit of water or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit or of water or Methyl demeton 25 EC@ 1 ml/lit or Dimethoate 30 EC @ 1L/ha as and when the pest is noticed. If necessary, repeat the spray after 10-12 days.
    • Red cotton bug : Spraying of Acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.3 ml/lit of water or Imidacloprid 17.8 SL@ 0.3 ml/lit of water or Thiamethoxam25 WG @ 0.3 ml/lit of water
    • White flies; Use of delta traps or sticky traps @ 10/ha for effective catching of whiteflies.Foliar spray of imidacloprid (0.3 ml per lit).

    Diseases
    Seed/Seedling rot

    • Identification : Rooting of seeds result into failure of germination or pre-emergence death. Emerged seedlings
      exhibit dark brown rotting of roots and collar portion with sudden or protracted death or decline.
    • Control ; Ensure good soil drainage and avoid overwatering. Deep summer ploughing can help destroy the fungus in the soil.Seed treatments with fungicides like thiram @2g/kg of seeds.

    Yellow Vein Mosaic

  • Identification : Leaf veins turn yellow, with leaf lamina light green. Later on, the whole leaf may turn yellow resulting into stunted growth and reduced setting of fruits which are usually yellowish white in colour. The virus is transmitted by white fly (Bemisisia tabaci). The disease is more severe in rainy season crop than summer crop..
  • Control ; Spray the crop with imidacloprid @ 0.03%, especially before fruiting starts in order to check the vector population and rogue out infected plants in early stages.
  • Enation Leaf Curl Virus

  • Identification: Pinhead-like enations (growths) on the undersurface of leaves, making them rough. Leaves curl
    upwards and become thick/leathery. Vein thickening and reduced leaf area. Stunted plant growth and deformed, small
    fruits.
  • Control ; Spray the crop with imidacloprid @ 0.03%, especially before fruiting starts in order to check the vector population and rogue out infected plants in early stages.
  • Note The varietal Characters and Information given here is based on observation recorded at our trial station. Change in place, season, cultural practices may result in variation

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