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Musk Melon Practices

MUSK MELON HYBRID SHAN-1536
Features
  • Fruit Shape- Round.
  • Fruit colour- Golden Yellow with Netting
  • Fruit Flesh Colour- Orange
  • Fruit Weight- 1.5-2 Kg
  • Seed Cavity- Less
  • TSS- 12-14 °Brix
  • Maturity- 70-75 Days after sowing
  • Remark- Excellent Fruit Quality with High Rind Thickness
Sowing Time December to February
Field Preparation
Ploughing Deeply plough the field 2-3 times to achieve a fine, loose tilth, ensuring good aeration and drainage.
Soil Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
Drainage Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
Seed Treatment Thiram@2.0 gram/kg of seed before sowing
Spacing
  • Row to Row 2.0 m and Plant to Plant 0.75 m
Seed Rate 700-1000 g/ha.
Manure and Fertilizer
FYM Apply 20-25 tonnes of Farmyard Manure (FYM) /hectare 10-15 days before sowing, mixing it well with the soil.
Basal Fertilizer Dose
  • 200;100;100 kg NPK/ hectare
  • Apply 1/3 rd N along with other fertilizers as basal application and the remaining N should be top dressed in two split doses at the time of vining (28-30 days after sowing) and at flowering (45-50 days after sowing).
Irrigation
  • During summer, irrigate the crop every week.
  • The irrigation should be as light as possible..
  • At the time of fruit maturity water should be given when it is very necessary.
  • Over flooding should be avoided as the fruit on coming contact with moist soil gets spoiled.
Interculture operation
  • Hoeing and weeding keeps the soil loose and free from the weeds.
  • In the beginning, cultivation can be fairly close to the plants and shallow (5-10 cm).
  • When the vines cover the ground cultivation should be stopped and weeds should be pulled out by hands only.
Diseases & Pest Control Insects

  • Red pumpkin Beetle ;
    Spraying of Carbaryl 50WP @ 2 g/lit of water at evening hours or acetamiprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit of water.
  • Jassids and Aphids:
    Spray dimethoate 30 EC @ 2 ml or Metasystox @ 1.0 ml/lit or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit of water at 15 days interval
  • Fruit Flies :
    Installation of methyl eugenol traps @ 5-10 per ha or increase its number as required. Spray Malathion @1ml + 10g gur/liter of water at evening hourswhen fruit flies are congregated on leaf surface

Diseases
Powdery Mildew

  • Identification: Disease can be identified by appearance of small white patches on the leaves which later on spread to cover whole plant with white floury mass on stem, tendril and even fruits resulting into low yield and poor quality and sun burnt fruits..
  • Control : Spray dinocap @0.05% (50 ml in 100 L of water) carbendazim (100g/100L. water) or wettable sulphur @ 0.2%
    can also in morning and evening to avoid sulphur injury. Repeat the spray at 7-10 days interval if disease incidence is
    high

Downy mildew

  • Identification: The disease is recognized by presence of yellow spots on upper surface of leaves and purple to brown on the corresponding lower sides with white downy growth. Leaves wither off prematurely resulting into low, poor quality and sun-burnt fruits.
  • Control: On the appearance of disease spray the crop with mancozeb or zineb@ 0.25% (250g/100 L), copper fungicide
    0.3% (300g/100 L) or Matalaxyl + Mancozeb 0.20% (200g/100 L) Repeat at weekly interval keeping in view the wet weather
    condition.

Gummy stem blight

  • Identification: Infected stem first appear water soaked and then become dry, coarse and tan. Older stem lesions (dead tissue) reveal small back fruiting boddies pycnidoia with the affected tissue .
  • Control: Periodically aplication of fungicide like mancozeb @ 0.2 % can help limit secondary infections.

Mosaic

  • Identification: New growth is cupped downward, and leaves are severely mottled with alternating light green and dark
    green patches. Plants are stunted, and fruits are covered with bumpy protrusions. Severely affected cucumber fruit may be almost entirely white.
  • Control: The virus is readily transferred by aphids and survives on a wide variety of plants. Spray dimethoate 30 EC @ 2 ml or Metasystox @ 1.0 ml/lit or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit of water at 15 days interval.
Note The varietal Characters and Information given here is based on observation recorded at our trial station. Change in place, season, cultural practices may result in variation
MUSK MELON HYBRID AZ-1178
Features
  • Fruit Shape- Round.
  • Fruit colour- Yellow with green strips
  • Fruit Flesh Colour- Orange
  • Fruit Weight- 0.7-0.9 Kg
  • Seed Cavity- Less
  • TSS- 11-13 °Brix
  • Maturity- 70-75 Days after sowing
  • Remark- Strong aroma and excellent taste.
Sowing Time December to February
Field Preparation
Ploughing Deeply plough the field 2-3 times to achieve a fine, loose tilth, ensuring good aeration and drainage.
Soil Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
Drainage Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
Seed Treatment Thiram@2.0 gram/kg of seed before sowing
Spacing
  • Row to Row 2.0 m and Plant to Plant 0.75 m
Seed Rate 700-1000 g/ha.
Manure and Fertilizer
FYM Apply 20-25 tonnes of Farmyard Manure (FYM) /hectare 10-15 days before sowing, mixing it well with the soil.
Basal Fertilizer Dose
  • 200;100;100 kg NPK/ hectare
  • Apply 1/3 rd N along with other fertilizers as basal application and the remaining N should be top dressed in two split doses at the time of vining (28-30 days after sowing) and at flowering (45-50 days after sowing).
Irrigation
  • During summer, irrigate the crop every week.
  • The irrigation should be as light as possible..
  • At the time of fruit maturity water should be given when it is very necessary.
  • Over flooding should be avoided as the fruit on coming contact with moist soil gets spoiled.
Interculture operation
  • Hoeing and weeding keeps the soil loose and free from the weeds.
  • In the beginning, cultivation can be fairly close to the plants and shallow (5-10 cm).
  • When the vines cover the ground cultivation should be stopped and weeds should be pulled out by hands only.
Diseases & Pest Control Insects

  • Red pumpkin Beetle ;
    Spraying of Carbaryl 50WP @ 2 g/lit of water at evening hours or acetamiprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit of water.
  • Jassids and Aphids:
    Spray dimethoate 30 EC @ 2 ml or Metasystox @ 1.0 ml/lit or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit of water at 15 days interval
  • Fruit Flies :
    Installation of methyl eugenol traps @ 5-10 per ha or increase its number as required. Spray Malathion @1ml + 10g gur/liter of water at evening hourswhen fruit flies are congregated on leaf surface

Diseases
Powdery Mildew

  • Identification: Disease can be identified by appearance of small white patches on the leaves which later on spread to cover whole plant with white floury mass on stem, tendril and even fruits resulting into low yield and poor quality and sun burnt fruits..
  • Control : Spray dinocap @0.05% (50 ml in 100 L of water) carbendazim (100g/100L. water) or wettable sulphur @ 0.2%
    can also in morning and evening to avoid sulphur injury. Repeat the spray at 7-10 days interval if disease incidence is
    high

Downy mildew

  • Identification: The disease is recognized by presence of yellow spots on upper surface of leaves and purple to brown on the corresponding lower sides with white downy growth. Leaves wither off prematurely resulting into low, poor quality and sun-burnt fruits.
  • Control: On the appearance of disease spray the crop with mancozeb or zineb@ 0.25% (250g/100 L), copper fungicide
    0.3% (300g/100 L) or Matalaxyl + Mancozeb 0.20% (200g/100 L) Repeat at weekly interval keeping in view the wet weather
    condition.

Gummy stem blight

  • Identification: Infected stem first appear water soaked and then become dry, coarse and tan. Older stem lesions (dead tissue) reveal small back fruiting boddies pycnidoia with the affected tissue .
  • Control: Periodically aplication of fungicide like mancozeb @ 0.2 % can help limit secondary infections.

Mosaic

  • Identification: New growth is cupped downward, and leaves are severely mottled with alternating light green and dark
    green patches. Plants are stunted, and fruits are covered with bumpy protrusions. Severely affected cucumber fruit may be almost entirely white.
  • Control: The virus is readily transferred by aphids and survives on a wide variety of plants. Spray dimethoate 30 EC @ 2 ml or Metasystox @ 1.0 ml/lit or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit of water at 15 days interval.
Note The varietal Characters and Information given here is based on observation recorded at our trial station. Change in place, season, cultural practices may result in variation
MUSK MELON HYBRID AZ-1910
Features
  • Fruit Shape- Oval Round.
  • Fruit colour- Light Yellow with Netting
  • Fruit Flesh Colour- Orange
  • Fruit Weight-1.0- 1.5 Kg
  • Seed Cavity- Less
  • TSS- 12-13 °Brix
  • Maturity- 70-80 Days after sowing
  • Remark- Excellent shipper and high Yield.
Sowing Time December to February
Field Preparation
Ploughing Deeply plough the field 2-3 times to achieve a fine, loose tilth, ensuring good aeration and drainage.
Soil Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
Drainage Ideal is well-drained, loamy, or sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5.
Seed Treatment Thiram@2.0 gram/kg of seed before sowing
Spacing
  • Row to Row 2.0 m and Plant to Plant 0.75 m
Seed Rate 700-1000 g/ha.
Manure and Fertilizer
FYM Apply 20-25 tonnes of Farmyard Manure (FYM) /hectare 10-15 days before sowing, mixing it well with the soil.
Basal Fertilizer Dose
  • 200;100;100 kg NPK/ hectare
  • Apply 1/3 rd N along with other fertilizers as basal application and the remaining N should be top dressed in two split doses at the time of vining (28-30 days after sowing) and at flowering (45-50 days after sowing).
Irrigation
  • During summer, irrigate the crop every week.
  • The irrigation should be as light as possible..
  • At the time of fruit maturity water should be given when it is very necessary.
  • Over flooding should be avoided as the fruit on coming contact with moist soil gets spoiled.
Interculture operation
  • Hoeing and weeding keeps the soil loose and free from the weeds.
  • In the beginning, cultivation can be fairly close to the plants and shallow (5-10 cm).
  • When the vines cover the ground cultivation should be stopped and weeds should be pulled out by hands only.
Diseases & Pest Control Insects

  • Red pumpkin Beetle ;
    Spraying of Carbaryl 50WP @ 2 g/lit of water at evening hours or acetamiprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit of water.
  • Jassids and Aphids:
    Spray dimethoate 30 EC @ 2 ml or Metasystox @ 1.0 ml/lit or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit of water at 15 days interval
  • Fruit Flies :
    Installation of methyl eugenol traps @ 5-10 per ha or increase its number as required. Spray Malathion @1ml + 10g gur/liter of water at evening hourswhen fruit flies are congregated on leaf surface

Diseases
Powdery Mildew

  • Identification: Disease can be identified by appearance of small white patches on the leaves which later on spread to cover whole plant with white floury mass on stem, tendril and even fruits resulting into low yield and poor quality and sun burnt fruits..
  • Control : Spray dinocap @0.05% (50 ml in 100 L of water) carbendazim (100g/100L. water) or wettable sulphur @ 0.2%
    can also in morning and evening to avoid sulphur injury. Repeat the spray at 7-10 days interval if disease incidence is
    high

Downy mildew

  • Identification: The disease is recognized by presence of yellow spots on upper surface of leaves and purple to brown on the corresponding lower sides with white downy growth. Leaves wither off prematurely resulting into low, poor quality and sun-burnt fruits.
  • Control: On the appearance of disease spray the crop with mancozeb or zineb@ 0.25% (250g/100 L), copper fungicide
    0.3% (300g/100 L) or Matalaxyl + Mancozeb 0.20% (200g/100 L) Repeat at weekly interval keeping in view the wet weather
    condition.

Gummy stem blight

  • Identification: Infected stem first appear water soaked and then become dry, coarse and tan. Older stem lesions (dead tissue) reveal small back fruiting boddies pycnidoia with the affected tissue .
  • Control: Periodically aplication of fungicide like mancozeb @ 0.2 % can help limit secondary infections.

Mosaic

  • Identification: New growth is cupped downward, and leaves are severely mottled with alternating light green and dark
    green patches. Plants are stunted, and fruits are covered with bumpy protrusions. Severely affected cucumber fruit may be almost entirely white.
  • Control: The virus is readily transferred by aphids and survives on a wide variety of plants. Spray dimethoate 30 EC @ 2 ml or Metasystox @ 1.0 ml/lit or imidacloprid @ 0.3 ml/ lit of water at 15 days interval.
Note The varietal Characters and Information given here is based on observation recorded at our trial station. Change in place, season, cultural practices may result in variation

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